"بارود" meaning in All languages combined

See بارود on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: Uncertain. Not a Classical Arabic word. Possible etymologies: * From بَرُود (barūd, “a soothing collyrium (كُحْل (kuḥl)) used against inflammation of the eye; any powdery collyrium”), following common colloquial alteration between a and ā in words of the form CaCūC. * Via Aramaic from Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”), composed of վառ (vaṙ, “burning”) + օդ (ōd, “air”). However, Ačaṙyan regards this as a folk-etymology reshaping of բարութ (barutʻ), which was ultimately borrowed from this very Arabic term. * From Medival Greek πύρωτον (pýrōton, “type of flammable chemical”), from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”), the first part is an adjective πυρίτης (purítēs, “of or in fire”), from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ar}} Uncertain, {{ar-root|ب|ر|د|notext=1}}, {{IPAfont|CaCūC}} CaCūC, {{bor|ar|arc|-}} Aramaic, {{der|ar|hy|վառոդ|վառօդ|t=gunpowder}} Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”), {{der|ar|grc|πυρίτης λίθος||stone of fire, flint}} Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|بَارُود|m}} بَارُود • (bārūd) m, {{tlb|ar|uncountable}} (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|بَارُود}} Forms: بَارُود [canonical], bārūd [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], بَارُود [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْبَارُود [definite, informal, singular, triptote], بَارُود [construct, informal, singular, triptote], بَارُودٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْبَارُودُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], بَارُودُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], بَارُودًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَارُودَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], بَارُودَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], بَارُودٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَارُودِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], بَارُودِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. saltpetre Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-بارود-ar-noun-Yq~JjUqJ
  2. gunpowder Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Explosives
    Sense id: en-بارود-ar-noun-X~PX2I-v Disambiguation of Explosives: 5 95 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67

Noun [Persian]

IPA: /bɒːˈɾuːd/ Forms: bârud [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bârud|tr2=|tr3=}} بارود • (bârud), {{fa-noun|tr=bârud}} بارود • (bârud)
  1. (archaic) Alternative form of باروت Tags: alt-of, alternative, archaic Alternative form of: باروت
    Sense id: en-بارود-fa-noun-s84iLizR Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Urdu]

Forms: bārūd [romanization], बारूद [Hindi]
Etymology: From Arabic بَارُود (bārūd). Doublet of باروت (bārot). Etymology templates: {{der|ur|ar|بَارُود}} Arabic بَارُود (bārūd), {{doublet|ur|باروت}} Doublet of باروت (bārot) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|hi=बारूद|tr=bārūd}} بارود • (bārūd) f (Hindi spelling बारूद)
  1. gunpowder Categories (topical): Explosives Synonyms: باروت (bārūt)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "باروت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "barut"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باروت (barut)\nTurkish: barut\n→ Albanian: barut\n→ Armenian: բարութ (barutʻ)\n→ Azerbaijani: barıt\n→ Bulgarian: барут (barut)\n→ Greek: μπαρούτι (baroúti)\n→ Macedonian: барут (barut)\n→ Persian: باروت (bârut), بارود (bârud), باروط (bârut), بارو (bâru)\n→ Hindi: बारूत (bārūt)\n→ Kurdish:\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: barût\nCentral Kurdish: بارووت (barût), باڕووت (barrût)\nSouthern Kurdish: بارۊت (barüt)\n→ Punjabi: ਬਾਰੂਤ (bārūt)\n→ Urdu: باروت (bārūt)\n→ Romanian: barut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: барут\nLatin script: barut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باروت (barut)\nTurkish: barut\n→ Albanian: barut\n→ Armenian: բարութ (barutʻ)\n→ Azerbaijani: barıt\n→ Bulgarian: барут (barut)\n→ Greek: μπαρούτι (baroúti)\n→ Macedonian: барут (barut)\n→ Persian: باروت (bârut), بارود (bârud), باروط (bârut), بارو (bâru)\n→ Hindi: बारूत (bārūt)\n→ Kurdish:\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: barût\nCentral Kurdish: بارووت (barût), باڕووت (barrût)\nSouthern Kurdish: بارۊت (barüt)\n→ Punjabi: ਬਾਰੂਤ (bārūt)\n→ Urdu: باروت (bārūt)\n→ Romanian: barut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: барут\nLatin script: barut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بارود",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bârud"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: بارود (bârud)\n→ Aramaic:\nSyriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ).\n→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)\n→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)\nShahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)\n→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: بارود (bârud)\n→ Aramaic:\nSyriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ).\n→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)\n→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)\nShahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)\n→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ب",
        "2": "ر",
        "3": "د",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "CaCūC"
      },
      "expansion": "CaCūC",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "վառոդ",
        "4": "վառօդ",
        "t": "gunpowder"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρίτης λίθος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone of fire, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Not a Classical Arabic word. Possible etymologies:\n* From بَرُود (barūd, “a soothing collyrium (كُحْل (kuḥl)) used against inflammation of the eye; any powdery collyrium”), following common colloquial alteration between a and ā in words of the form CaCūC.\n* Via Aramaic from Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”), composed of վառ (vaṙ, “burning”) + օդ (ōd, “air”). However, Ačaṙyan regards this as a folk-etymology reshaping of բարութ (barutʻ), which was ultimately borrowed from this very Arabic term.\n* From Medival Greek πύρωτον (pýrōton, “type of flammable chemical”), from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”), the first part is an adjective πυρίτης (purítēs, “of or in fire”), from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "roman": "bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُود",
      "roman": "al-bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "roman": "bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودٌ",
      "roman": "bārūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودُ",
      "roman": "al-bārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودُ",
      "roman": "bārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودًا",
      "roman": "bārūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودَ",
      "roman": "al-bārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودَ",
      "roman": "bārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودٍ",
      "roman": "bārūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودِ",
      "roman": "al-bārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودِ",
      "roman": "bārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَارُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "بَارُود • (bārūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "uncountable"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncountable)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَارُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saltpetre"
      ],
      "id": "en-بارود-ar-noun-Yq~JjUqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "saltpetre",
          "saltpetre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Explosives",
          "orig": "ar:Explosives",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Weapons",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunpowder"
      ],
      "id": "en-بارود-ar-noun-X~PX2I-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "gunpowder",
          "gunpowder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܒܐܪܘܕ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bārūḏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ)."
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বারুদ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बारूद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बारूद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਾਰੂਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بارود",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bārūd"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بارود",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bārūd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bârud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bârud",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bârud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bârud"
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bârud)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "باروت"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of باروت"
      ],
      "id": "en-بارود-fa-noun-s84iLizR",
      "links": [
        [
          "باروت",
          "باروت#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of باروت"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒːˈɾuːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَارُود"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَارُود (bārūd)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "باروت"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of باروت (bārot)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic بَارُود (bārūd). Doublet of باروت (bārot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बारूद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "बारूद",
        "tr": "bārūd"
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bārūd) f (Hindi spelling बारूद)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Explosives",
          "orig": "ur:Explosives",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Weapons",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunpowder"
      ],
      "id": "en-بارود-ur-noun-X~PX2I-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "gunpowder",
          "gunpowder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bārūt",
          "word": "باروت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Arabic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Explosives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "باروت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "barut"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باروت (barut)\nTurkish: barut\n→ Albanian: barut\n→ Armenian: բարութ (barutʻ)\n→ Azerbaijani: barıt\n→ Bulgarian: барут (barut)\n→ Greek: μπαρούτι (baroúti)\n→ Macedonian: барут (barut)\n→ Persian: باروت (bârut), بارود (bârud), باروط (bârut), بارو (bâru)\n→ Hindi: बारूत (bārūt)\n→ Kurdish:\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: barût\nCentral Kurdish: بارووت (barût), باڕووت (barrût)\nSouthern Kurdish: بارۊت (barüt)\n→ Punjabi: ਬਾਰੂਤ (bārūt)\n→ Urdu: باروت (bārūt)\n→ Romanian: barut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: барут\nLatin script: barut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: باروت (barut)\nTurkish: barut\n→ Albanian: barut\n→ Armenian: բարութ (barutʻ)\n→ Azerbaijani: barıt\n→ Bulgarian: барут (barut)\n→ Greek: μπαρούτι (baroúti)\n→ Macedonian: барут (barut)\n→ Persian: باروت (bârut), بارود (bârud), باروط (bârut), بارو (bâru)\n→ Hindi: बारूत (bārūt)\n→ Kurdish:\n→ Kurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: barût\nCentral Kurdish: بارووت (barût), باڕووت (barrût)\nSouthern Kurdish: بارۊت (barüt)\n→ Punjabi: ਬਾਰੂਤ (bārūt)\n→ Urdu: باروت (bārūt)\n→ Romanian: barut\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: барут\nLatin script: barut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بارود",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bârud"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: بارود (bârud)\n→ Aramaic:\nSyriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ).\n→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)\n→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)\nShahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)\n→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: بارود (bârud)\n→ Aramaic:\nSyriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ).\n→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)\n→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)\nShahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)\n→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ب",
        "2": "ر",
        "3": "د",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "CaCūC"
      },
      "expansion": "CaCūC",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "վառոդ",
        "4": "վառօդ",
        "t": "gunpowder"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρίτης λίθος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone of fire, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Not a Classical Arabic word. Possible etymologies:\n* From بَرُود (barūd, “a soothing collyrium (كُحْل (kuḥl)) used against inflammation of the eye; any powdery collyrium”), following common colloquial alteration between a and ā in words of the form CaCūC.\n* Via Aramaic from Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”), composed of վառ (vaṙ, “burning”) + օդ (ōd, “air”). However, Ačaṙyan regards this as a folk-etymology reshaping of բարութ (barutʻ), which was ultimately borrowed from this very Arabic term.\n* From Medival Greek πύρωτον (pýrōton, “type of flammable chemical”), from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”), the first part is an adjective πυρίτης (purítēs, “of or in fire”), from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "roman": "bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُود",
      "roman": "al-bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُود",
      "roman": "bārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودٌ",
      "roman": "bārūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودُ",
      "roman": "al-bārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودُ",
      "roman": "bārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودًا",
      "roman": "bārūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودَ",
      "roman": "al-bārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودَ",
      "roman": "bārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودٍ",
      "roman": "bārūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَارُودِ",
      "roman": "al-bārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَارُودِ",
      "roman": "bārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَارُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "بَارُود • (bārūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "uncountable"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncountable)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَارُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saltpetre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saltpetre",
          "saltpetre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gunpowder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gunpowder",
          "gunpowder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܒܐܪܘܕ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bārūḏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ)."
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বারুদ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बारूद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बारूद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਾਰੂਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بارود",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bārūd"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بارود",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bārūd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bârud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bârud",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bârud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bârud"
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bârud)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "باروت"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of باروت"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "باروت",
          "باروت#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of باروت"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɒːˈɾuːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَارُود"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَارُود (bārūd)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "باروت"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of باروت (bārot)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic بَارُود (bārūd). Doublet of باروت (bārot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बारूद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "बारूद",
        "tr": "bārūd"
      },
      "expansion": "بارود • (bārūd) f (Hindi spelling बारूद)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Urdu doublets",
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu feminine nouns",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu nouns",
        "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ur:Explosives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunpowder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gunpowder",
          "gunpowder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bārūt",
      "word": "باروت"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بارود"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بارود meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.